Bosnia Herzegovina
X
  • Access to Common Spaces: Cafes, Bars, Shopping Centres
    The extent to which local entertainment spaces are available to the respondent (e.g. restaurants, bars, shopping centres).
    View
  • Access to Common Spaces: Community Centres, CSOs, MZs
    The extent to which local community spaces are available to the respondent (e.g. community centres, MZ council, youth centres, CSOs).
    View
  • Access to Common Spaces: Gambling Facilities
    The extent to which local gambling facilities are available to the respondent (e.g. casino, betting shop, locations where it is possible to gamble online).
    View
  • Access to Common Spaces: Public Outdoor, Community Sports, Cultural
    The extent to which local public spaces are available to the respondent (e.g. sports facilities, parks, squares, museums, libraries).
    View
  • Access to Common Spaces: Religious
    The extent to which local religious spaces are available to the respondent (e.g. mosque, church, synagogue).
    View
  • Active Citizenship
    The extent to which respondents would attempt to solve challenges in their community through non-violent means.
    View
  • Active Citizenship Orientation
    The extent to which respondents are willing to work to change current conditions in their community through non-violent means.
    View
  • Active Civic Behaviour
    A composite measure of respondents' civic engagement, willingness to participate in civic initiatives, and the extent to which they would solve challenges in their community using peaceful means.
    View
  • Aggression
    The extent to which respondents are aggressive in daily life, such as frequently being involved in confrontations, and reacting angrily when provoked.
    View
  • Antisemitism
    The extent to which respondents agree with prejudicial stereotypes about Jews, such as that Jews overstate the extent of their suffering, or that Jews pursue their own interests and not those of the country they live in.
    View
  • Awareness of Municipality Engagement Mechanisms
    The extent to which respondents are aware of the regulations relating to municipality engagements, such as MZs.
    View
  • Callousness
    The extent to which respondents disregard the feelings or suffering of other people, including a lack of remorse if they have hurt them.
    View
  • Civic Awareness
    The extent to which respondents are aware of the opportunities through which they can become involved in public decision-making, their familiarity with the government structure and their interest in social and political developments in their community.
    View
  • Civic Engagement
    The extent to which respondents participate or engage in formal and informal civic initiatives (e.g. voting in elections, volunteering and charity deeds, community meetings, demonstrations, posting or debating social, political or civic issues online).
    View
  • Civic Satisfaction
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with governance and service delivery in Bosnia and Herzegovina, including the course of the economy, delivery of healthcare and quality of education.
    View
  • Coexistence
    The extent to which respondents support the protection of all ethnic groups' heritage, teaching youth to live peacefully and how open respondents are to live in mixed communities.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Death of Family Member
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members experienced the death of a family member during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Destruction of Home
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members experienced destruction of their home or property during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Direct
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family suffered direct adversity during the war in BiH, including (but not limited to) physical injury, sexual assault, imprisonment, eviction.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Forced Displacement
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members were evicted from their home, forced to leave their place of residence and were displaced during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Imprisonment
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members were detained, arrested or imprisoned without cause during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Indirect
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members saw soldiers, army vehicles, actual fighting or shelling during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Physical Injury
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members suffered physical injury, due to violence, during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Psychosocial abuse
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members were exposed to psychosocial abuse during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Separation from Family
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members were separated from their family during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Sexual Assault
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members were sexually assaulted during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Witnessing Fighting
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members saw or heard fighting or shelling during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Conflict Exposure: Witnessing Mobilisation of Troops
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members witnessed the mobilisation of soldiers or army vehicles during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Contact Quantity with Bosniaks
    The average extent of everyday interaction that respondents have with Bosniaks.
    View
  • Contact Quantity with Croats
    The average extent of everyday interaction that respondents have with Croats.
    View
  • Contact Quantity with Serbs
    The average extent of everyday interaction that respondents have with Serbs.
    View
  • Cooperation
    The extent to which respondents are respectful and trusting of people they cooperate with (e.g. at work), appreciative of different people's strengths, and able to cooperate well with others.
    View
  • Critical Media Literacy
    The extent to which respondents are able to critically appraise information they are exposed to, both in the media and from other sources, reaching evidence-based decisions and being cautious of the techniques that media outlets may use to affect their attention and understanding of certain messages.
    View
  • Cultural Distance Towards Bosniaks
    The average extent to which respondents feel that their values, culture (including food, music, customs, language), and history are distant from those of Bosniaks.
    View
  • Cultural Distance Towards Croats
    The average extent to which respondents feel that their values, culture (including food, music, customs, language), and history are distant from those of Croats.
    View
  • Cultural Distance Towards Serbs
    The average extent to which respondents feel that their values, culture (including food, music, customs, language), and history are distant from those of Serbs.
    View
  • Delegitimization of Bosnia and Herzegovina
    The extent to which the respondents question whether central BiH institutions and existing state boundaries are legitimate.
    View
  • Economic Opportunities
    The respondent's perceived availability of employment opportunities in their area.
    View
  • Economic Security
    The extent to which respondents feel confident that they have a stable, basic income, and whether their household income could cover additional costs such as higher education.
    View
  • Economic Stress
    A composite measure of perceived economic insecurity, a lack of economic opportunities, low employment status and low income level.
    View
  • Education Level
    The average level of education (highest qualification completed). 10 indicates PhD level or higher while 0 indicates no formal education.
    View
  • Employment Status
    The average level of current employment. 10 corresponds to full time employment, 5 corresponds to part time employment or student status, 0 corresponds to unemployed or retired status.
    View
  • Ethnonationalism
    The extent to which respondents support an ethnonationalist political ideology, which entails exclusive cooperation within their ethnic group, including securing physical boundaries to ensure that a single ethnic group is a majority within a specific territory, and their unwillingness to find common ground with other ethnic groups.
    View
  • Ethnonationalist Ideology
    A composite measure of respondents' support for an ethnonationalist political ideology, their rejection of coexistence, and the extent to which they agree with nationalist narratives relevant to their ethnic group.
    View
  • Exposure to Domestic Abuse
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members have previously experienced domestic abuse.
    View
  • Exposure to Interethnic Strife
    A composite measure of the extent to which respondents and/or their family suffered direct adversity during the war in BiH, alongside present-day exposure to interethnic violence (not during the war).
    View
  • Exposure to Interethnic Violence
    The extent to which respondents and/or their family members have previously experienced interethnic violence (not during the war in BiH).
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives
    The extent to which respondents are exposed to opinions in support of nationalist narratives (pertaining to their ethnic group) through different sources, including social networks, educational spaces, media, religious or political figures.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives in Personal Life
    A composite measure of exposure to nationalist narratives (relevant to own ethnic group) through cultural channels, at places of worship, at school, work or university and in social situations.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: Cultural Sites or Events
    The extent to which respondents have heard opinions in support of nationalist narratives at cultural sites or events.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: Friends and Family
    The extent to which respondents have heard their friends or family talking in support of nationalist narratives.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: Mosque or Church
    The extent to which respondents have heard opinions in support of nationalist narratives at religious sites, such as at a mosque or church.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: Online Media
    The extent to which respondents have been exposed to opinions in support of nationalist narratives through online media.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: Politicians
    The extent to which respondents have been exposed to politicians talking in support of nationalist narratives.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: School, University or Work
    The extent to which respondents have heard opinions in support of nationalist narratives at work, school or university.
    View
  • Exposure to Nationalist Narratives: Traditional Media
    The extent to which respondents have been exposed to opinions in support of nationalist narratives through traditional media (e.g. TV, newspapers).
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives
    The extent to which respondents are exposed to opinions in support of Salafi narratives through different sources, including social circles, educational spaces, media, religious or political figures.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives in Personal Life
    A composite measure of exposure to Salafi narratives (relevant to own ethnic group) through cultural channels, at places of worship, at school, work or university and in social situations.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: Cultural Sites or Events
    The extent to which respondents have heard opinions in support of Salafi narratives at cultural sites or events.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: Friends and Family
    The extent to which respondents have heard their friends or family talking in support of Salafi narratives.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: Mosque or Church
    The extent to which respondents have heard opinions in support of Salafi narratives at religious sites, such as at a mosque or church.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: Online Media
    The extent to which respondents have been exposed to opinions in support of Salafi narratives through online media.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: Politicians
    The extent to which respondents have been exposed to politicians talking in support of Salafi narratives.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: School, University or Work
    The extent to which respondents have heard opinions in support of Salafi narratives at work, school or university.
    View
  • Exposure to Salafi Narratives: Traditional Media
    The extent to which respondents have been exposed to opinions in support of Salafi narratives through traditional media (e.g. TV, newspapers).
    View
  • Future Vision: Abolishment of Cantons
    The extent to which respondents support that cantons should be abolished.
    View
  • Future Vision: Abolishment of RS
    The extent to which respondents support the abolishment of Republika Srpska.
    View
  • Future Vision: Declaration of RS Independence
    The extent to which respondents support that Republika Srpska should declare independence.
    View
  • Future Vision: EU Entry
    The extent to which respondents support that BiH should enter the European Union.
    View
  • Future Vision: Independence Referendum for RS
    The extent to which respondents support an independence referendum for Republika Srpska.
    View
  • Future Vision: Integration of FBiH and RS
    The extent to which respondents support the integration of RS and FBiH, working towards a multiethnic and harmonious society.
    View
  • Future Vision: Majority Croat Cantons as Third Entity
    The extent to which respondents support that majority Croat cantons should become a third entity.
    View
  • Future Vision: NATO Membership
    The extent to which respondents support that BiH should enter NATO.
    View
  • Future Vision: NATO Membership if all Constituent Ethnic Groups Agree
    The extent to which respondents support that BiH should enter NATO only if all three constituent ethinc groups agree.
    View
  • Future Vision: Reconciliatory Political System
    The extent to which respondents support a change to a system that would enable more cooperation, cohesion and reconciliation among all constituent ethnic groups and others.
    View
  • Future Vision: Separation of Ethnic Groups and Division into Three Independent States
    The extent to which respondents support that the ethnic groups should go their separate ways, dividing BiH into three independent states.
    View
  • Future Vision: Single Presidency
    The extent to which respondents support that BiH should have a single presidency.
    View
  • Gender Equality Mindset
    The extent to which respondents acknowledge that men and women share equal responsibilities, rights and capabilities to contribute to society and do not support traditional gender stereotypes.
    View
  • Gratitude
    The extent to which respondents appreciate people, events, situations and assets in their life.
    View
  • Group Grievance
    The extent to which the respondent feels that the ethnic or social group they identify with is treated unfairly by the government.
    View
  • Growth Mindset
    The extent to which respondents are driven to expand their own knowledge, implement feedback and criticism, and improve themselves.
    View
  • Identification: Civilian Victim of War
    Whether the respondent identifies as a Civilian Victim of War.
    View
  • Identification: Disabled Person
    Whether the respondent identifies as a disabled person.
    View
  • Identification: Football Supporter
    Whether the respondent identifies as a football supporter.
    View
  • Identification: IDP
    Whether the respondent identifies as an internally displaced person.
    View
  • Identification: LGBT
    Whether the respondent identifies as LGBTQ+.
    View
  • Identification: Refugee
    Whether the respondent identifies as a refugee.
    View
  • Identification: Returnee
    Whether the respondent identifies as a returnee.
    View
  • Identification: Salafi
    Whether the respondent identifies as a Salafi.
    View
  • Identification: War Veteran
    Whether the respondent identifies as a war veteran.
    View
  • Importance of Identity
    The degree of importance that the respondent ascribes to their ethnic identity.
    View
  • Inclusive Civic Identity
    The extent to which respondents acknowledge an overarching culture, identity and shared way of life across all residents of BiH, regardless of ethnicity.
    View
  • Income Level
    The average monthly net income of each household. 0 corresponds to no income, 10 corresponds to an income exceeding 7000 KM.
    View
  • Information Consumption
    The extent to which respondents use different sources to obtain information about current political and social affairs, including their social network, social media, television.
    View
  • Information Consumption: Online Sources or Social Media
    The extent to which respondents use online outlets and social media to obtain information about current political and social affairs.
    View
  • Information Consumption: Traditional Media
    The extent to which respondents use traditional media (television, radio, newspapers) to obtain information about current political and social affairs.
    View
  • Islamophobia
    The extent to which respondents agree with prejudicial stereotypes about Muslims, including that Islam promotes violence, that Islam is incompatible with the values of BiH, that Muslim women in BiH should not be allowed to wear religious clothing.
    View
  • Justification of Violence
    The extent to which respondents condone the use of violence to achieve political goals or social change.
    View
  • Life Satisfaction
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with their current job, personal life and health level.
    View
  • Marginalisation
    The extent to which the respondent has felt socially excluded or discriminated against on the basis of certain social features (including education and income level, gender, religion, sexual orientation, ethnicity, political views or health status).
    View
  • Mental Wellbeing
    An overall measure of respondents' mental wellbeing, including depressive tendencies, apathy for day-to-day activities, isolation from other people, tendency to suffer from traumatic memories or dreams.
    View
  • Migration Tendency
    The extent to which respondents are inclined to leave Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Negotiation
    The extent to which respondents are willing to listen to alternative solutions during a dispute, and their capacity to develop solutions that are welcome by all parties in a conflict situation.
    View
  • Obstacles to Engagement
    The extent to which respondents believe that their civic participation is limited by certain structural, systemic, or social barriers.
    View
  • Passive Citizenship
    The extent to which respondents are unwilling to solve challenges in their community, preferring to focus on their own affairs.
    View
  • Passive Citizenship Orientation
    The extent to which respondents are unwilling to devote an effort to changing current conditions in their community, preferring to focus on their own affairs.
    View
  • Perceived Corruption
    The perceived prevalence of corruption within the police and justice sectors.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of Croatia
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of Croatia on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of EU
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of the EU on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of International Organisations
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of International Organisations on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of Russia
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of Russia on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of Saudi Arabia
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of Saudi Arabia on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of Serbia
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of Serbia on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of The Diaspora
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of the Bosnia and Herzegovinan Diaspora on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of Turkey
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of Turkey on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Perception of Influence of USA
    The extent to which the respondents perceive the influence of the USA on current political, economic and societal affairs in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A score of 0 corresponds to no influence, a score of -10 corresponds to a strong negative influence, and a score of +10 corresponds to a strong positive influence.
    View
  • Personal Security
    The extent to which respondents feel safe from violence in their daily life, including in their community, and how confident they are that the police can provide protection in their community.
    View
  • Political Security
    The extent to which respondents feel that they can freely exercise their political and civil rights, including participating in religious practices, expressing political views and participating in historical commemoration days.
    View
  • Positive Feelings Towards Bosniaks
    The degree to which respondents feel warm and positive feelings (as opposed to cold and negative feelings) towards Bosniaks.
    View
  • Positive Feelings Towards Croats
    The degree to which respondents feel warm and positive feelings (as opposed to cold and negative feelings) towards Croats.
    View
  • Positive Feelings Towards Serbs
    The degree to which respondents feel warm and positive feelings (as opposed to cold and negative feelings) towards Serbs.
    View
  • Religiosity
    The degree of importance of religion in the respondent's daily life.
    View
  • Resilience Against Ethnonationalist Ideology
    A measure of how resilient respondents are to developing an ethnonationalist ideology in the presence of certain stressors, such as economic stress, exposure to ethnonationalist narratives, exposure to interethnic conflict and divisive information consumption.
    View
  • Resilience Against Violent Civic Behaviour
    A measure of how resilient respondents are to exhibiting violent civic behaviours if they support an ethnonationalist ideology.
    View
  • Resilience for Remaining Active in the Face of a Lack of Civic Spaces
    A measure of how resilient respondents are to remaining active even when they do not have access to civic spaces.
    View
  • Resilience for Remaining Active in the Face of Economic Stress
    A measure of how resilient respondents are to remaining active in the face of economic stress.
    View
  • Respect for Human Rights
    The extent to which respondents acknowledge that certain rights and liberties are necessary for a well-functioning, cohesive society. This measurement includes equal pay for equal work, freedom of expression and belief, associational rights, personal autonomy.
    View
  • Responsibility for Conflict
    The extent to which respondens are willing to accept that members of their ethnic group were not only victms but also perpetrators during the war in BiH, and that their ethnic group should apologise for crimes committed against other groups during the conflict.
    View
  • Satisfaction with Course of Economy
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with the course of the economy in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Satisfaction with Delivery of Healthcare
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with the delivery of healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Satisfaction with Interethnic Relations
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with interethnic relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Satisfaction with Passing and Implementation of Legislature
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with the government passing and implementing laws in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Satisfaction with Quality of Education
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with the quality of education in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Satisfaction with Security
    The extent to which respondents are satisfied with security in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Sense of Civic Responsibility
    The extent to which respondents believe that ordinary people can make a change in Bosnia and Herzegovina, their willingness to devote their time to achieve positive societal change, and the responsibility they feel for the future of BiH.
    View
  • Social Anxiety Towards Bosniaks
    The average extent to which respondents feel threatened in the presence of Bosniaks.
    View
  • Social Anxiety Towards Croats
    The average extent to which respondents feel threatened in the presence of Croats.
    View
  • Social Anxiety Towards Serbs
    The average extent to which respondents feel threatened in the presence of Serbs.
    View
  • Social Connectedness
    The overall extent to which respondents can rely on family, friends and their community; the loyalty, responsiveness and support that these networks provide.
    View
  • Social Connectedness: Community
    The extent to which respondents have friendly relations with their neighbours, relying on each other, exchanging favours, and supporting members of their community.
    View
  • Social connectedness: Family
    The extent to which respondents feel encouragement and support from their family, the loyalty within the family and bonds they share.
    View
  • Social Connectedness: Friends
    The extent to which respondents can count on their friends and whether their friends are responsive to their personal needs.
    View
  • Social Distance Towards Bosniaks
    The average extent to which respondents would not accept Bosniaks as close relatives by marriage, personal friends or coworkers.
    View
  • Social Distance Towards Croats
    The average extent to which respondents would not accept Croats as close relatives by marriage, personal friends or coworkers.
    View
  • Social Distance Towards Jews
    The average extent to which respondents would not accept Jews as close relatives by marriage, personal friends or coworkers.
    View
  • Social Distance Towards Serbs
    The average extent to which respondents would not accept Serbs as close relatives by marriage, personal friends or coworkers.
    View
  • Social Threat
    The extent to which respondents feel that sharing a space and interacting with other ethnic groups poses a threat to the cultural identity of their ethnic group, the religious values of their community, and the crime rate in their community.
    View
  • Social Tolerance
    The extent to which respondents would be willing to interact with and accept members of different social groups as part of their community (e.g. foreign workers, the LGBTQ+ community, people with different religions, people who sympathise with extremist movements).
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Extremist Groups
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of people who sympathise with extremist groups (Ustaša movement, Četniks movement, Salafi Muslims).
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Foreign Workers
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of foreign workers.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Jews
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of Jews.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards People from a Different Ethnic Group
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of people from a different ethnic group.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards People the LGBTQ+ Community
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of members of the LGBTQ+ community.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards People who Sympathise with the Četniks Movement
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of people who sympathise with the Četniks Movement.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards People who Sympathise with the Ustaša Movement
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of people who sympathise with the Ustaša Movement.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards People with a Different Religion
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of people with a different religion to their own.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Refugees or Asylum Seekers from other Countries
    The extent to which respondens are tolerant of refugees or asylum seekers from other countries.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Returnees
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of refugees.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Roma
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of Roma.
    View
  • Social Tolerance Towards Salafi Muslims
    The extent to which respondents are tolerant of Salafi Muslims.
    View
  • Štela (Informal payments)
    The extent to which respondents have offered informal payments, financial or in-kind favours to their personal connections in order to access more efficient or effective government services.
    View
  • Stereotypes Towards Bosniaks
    The average extent to which respondents believe that Bosniaks are dishonest, violent or all the same.
    View
  • Stereotypes Towards Croats
    The average extent to which respondents believe that Croats are dishonest, violent or all the same.
    View
  • Stereotypes Towards Serbs
    The average extent to which respondents believe that Serbs are dishonest, violent or all the same.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Bosniak
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group. The score was only calculated for respondents identifying as a member of this ethnic group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Bosnian
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Catholic
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Citizen of BiH
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Citizen of FBiH
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Citizen of RS
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: City
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Croat
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group. The score was only calculated for respondents identifying as a member of this ethnic group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: European
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Muslim
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Orthodox
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Regional
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Serb
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group. The score was only calculated for respondents identifying as a member of this ethnic group.
    View
  • Strength of Identity: Yugoslav
    The extent to which the respondent identifies with this description or group.
    View
  • Support for Bosniak Nationalist Narratives
    The extent to which respondents of a particular ethnic group agree with nationalist narratives relevant to their ethnic group, including (but not limited to) victimhood narratives, glorification of military figures, legitimisation of extremist political movements and the endorsement of territorial or physical barriers in which one ethnic group is a majority.
    View
  • Support for Croat Nationalist Narratives
    The extent to which respondents of a particular ethnic group agree with nationalist narratives relevant to their ethnic group, including (but not limited to) victimhood narratives, glorification of military figures, legitimisation of extremist political movements and the endorsement of territorial or physical barriers in which one ethnic group is a majority.
    View
  • Support for Inclusive Education Reform
    The extent to which respondents support educational reform to teach inclusive history, remove discriminatory or politicised curricula, abolish the "two schools under one roof" system.
    View
  • Support for Multiethnic Politics
    The extent to which respondents support the representation of all ethnic groups by political parties, and not just the interests of one ethnic group.
    View
  • Support for Religion in Politics
    The extent to which the respondent believes religion should have a role in politics.
    View
  • Support for RS Separatism
    The extent to which respondents are supportive of Republika Srpska separatism.
    View
  • Support for Salafi Narratives
    The extent to which Muslim respondents agree with narratives associated with the Salafi movement.
    View
  • Support for Serb Nationalist Narratives
    The extent to which respondents of a particular ethnic group agree with nationalist narratives relevant to their ethnic group, including (but not limited to) victimhood narratives, glorification of military figures, legitimisation of extremist political movements and the endorsement of territorial or physical barriers in which one ethnic group is a majority.
    View
  • Support Reintegration of Foreign Fighters (Ukraine)
    The extent to which respondents support the reintegration of ex-combatants who fought in the conflict in Ukraine.
    View
  • Support Reintegration of Foreign Fighters and their Families (Syria)
    The extent to which respondents support the reintegration of ex-combatants, and their families, who fought in the conflict in Syria.
    View
  • Support Trial of Foreign Fighters (Ukraine)
    The extent to which respondents support the trial of ex-combatants who fought in the conflict in Ukraine.
    View
  • Support Trial of Foreign Fighters and their Families (Syria)
    The extent to which respondents support the trial of ex-combatants, and their families, who fought in the conflict in Syria.
    View
  • Tension with Outgroups
    A composite indicator measuring the extent of mistrust, stereotypes, social distance, social anxiety, and negative feelings that respondents display towards people from other ethnic groups.
    View
  • Tolerant Religiosity
    The extent to which respondents are able to see universal truths across different religions, including that violence in the name of God cannot be justified and that God cares for all people, regardless of religion or ethnicity.
    View
  • Trust in All Institutions
    The level of trust in different institutions in society including international, national, local and media institutions.
    View
  • Trust in all Media Sources
    The average level of trust in a range of media sources. This includes independent, state-wide, entity-wide, and regional outlets, accessible either online, on television, in written press and on the radio.
    View
  • Trust in all Political Parties
    The level of trust that respondents have in the party they support and in other parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    View
  • Trust in Entity Institutions
    The level of trust in entity institutions and government.
    View
  • Trust in Government Institutions
    The level of trust in local, entity and national institutions and governments.
    View
  • Trust in International Intergovernmental Organisations
    The level of trust in international intergovernmental organisations, such as the EU, the UN.
    View
  • Trust in Local Institutions
    The level of trust in municipal or city-level institutons and government, such as mayors, MZ councils, local administration, police.
    View
  • Trust in Local NGOs and Citizens Associations
    The level of trust in local NGOs and Citizens' Associations.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Al Jazeera Balkans
    The level of trust in Al Jazeera Balkans.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Avaz
    The level of trust in Avaz.
    View
  • Trust in Media: BHRT
    The level of trust in BHRT (Radiotelevizija Bosne i Hercegovine).
    View
  • Trust in Media: Buka.com
    The level of trust in Buka.com.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Dnevni List
    The level of trust in Dnevni List.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Glas Srpske
    The level of trust in Glas Srpske.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Hayat
    The level of trust in Hayat.
    View
  • Trust in Media: JP RTRS
    The level of trust in JP RTRS (Radio Televizija Republike Srpske).
    View
  • Trust in Media: Klixba
    The level of trust in Klixba.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Nezavisne Novine
    The level of trust in Nezavisne Novine.
    View
  • Trust in Media: OBN
    The level of trust in OBN (OBN Televizija).
    View
  • Trust in Media: Oslobođenje
    The level of trust in Oslobođenje.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Radio Herceg Bosne
    The level of trust in Radio Herceg Bosne.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Radio Stari Grad
    The level of trust in Radio Stari Grad.
    View
  • Trust in Media: RadioSarajevo
    The level of trust in RadioSarajevo.
    View
  • Trust in Media: RTV Federacije BiH
    The level of trust in RTV Federacije BiH (Radiotelevizija Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine).
    View
  • Trust in Media: RTV Herceg Bosne
    The level of trust in RTV Herceg Bosne.
    View
  • Trust in Media: Večernji List
    The level of trust in Večernji List.
    View
  • Trust in Nongovernmental and Religious Institutions
    The level of trust in key non-governmental institutions such as religious institutions, local NGOs and citizens' associations, and international organizations.
    View
  • Trust in Other Political Parties
    The level of trust in political parties that the respondent does not support.
    View
  • Trust in Own Political Party
    The level of trust in the political party that the respondent supports.
    View
  • Trust in Religious Institutions
    The level of trust in religious institutions, such as the Islamic Community in BiH, the Serbian Orthodox Church in BiH, the Roman Catholic Church in BiH.
    View
  • Trust National Institutions
    The level of trust in national institutions and government at state level.
    View
  • Trust Towards Bosniaks
    The average extent of trust that respondents feel towards Bosniaks.
    View
  • Trust Towards Croats
    The average extent of trust that respondents feel towards Croats.
    View
  • Trust Towards Ingroup
    The extent of trust that respondents feel towards members of their own group.
    View
  • Trust Towards Jews
    The average extent of trust that respondents feel towards Jews.
    View
  • Trust Towards Outgroups
    The minimum extent of trust that respondents feel towards members of all other ethnic groups.
    View
  • Trust Towards People in General
    The average extent of trust that respondents feel towards people in general.
    View
  • Trust Towards Roma
    The average extent of trust that respondents feel towards Roma.
    View
  • Trust Towards Serbs
    The average extent of trust that respondents feel towards Serbs.
    View
  • Violent Citizenship
    The extent to which respondents would attempt to solve challenges in their community using violent means.
    View
  • Violent Citizenship Orientation
    The extent to which respondents are willing to work to change current conditions in their community, using all means of change including violence.
    View
  • Violent Civic Behaviour
    A composite measure of respondents' aggression, their justification of violence for political or social change, and the extent to which they would use violent means to solve challenges in their community.
    View
  • Wartime Perspective Taking
    The extent to which respondents are able to consider the position, point of view and feelings of other ethnic groups, during the war in BiH.
    View
  • Willingness to Participate in Civic Initiatives
    The extent to which respondents are willing to participate in civic initiatives across different themes, including history, culture, environment, anti-corruption activities.
    View
    Bosnia Herzegovina, General Population, 2020 Sample size: 3637

    • 0
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    • 6
    • 7
    • 8
    • 9
    • 10

    *The maps are not always to scale. They are illustrative in nature and may not reflect the exact boundaries of the depicted areas. This map does not imply the expression of any opinion concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries on the part of the SeeD or its partners.